
Title

1902-01-09
- Ayer Annual1
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Digitization plan
e.g. 2008-2009 gr
ant
- e.g. Plan to digitize 1900-1913 (5 reels)
History
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Essay Draft
According to his memoirs, Miller Freem
an h
ad only $3.00
and
a bicycle when he decided to st
art his own newsp
aper in 1897.
At the
age of twenty-one, Miller w
as the l
ast of his siblings to le
ave the sh
adow of his f
ather, Legh Freem
an, who h
ad published numerous sm
all p
apers while moving the f
amily westw
ard. Miller h
ad le
arned printing while working on the
Frontier Index [LCCN:sn84022156] (
also known
as the "Press on Wheels")
and most recently the
Washington Farmer [LCCN:see note]. When Legh refused to p
ay Miller for his continued work on the p
apers, Miller decided to le
ave the f
amily enterprise
and st
art his own.
Though the
Washington Farmer w
as ostensibly
an
agricultur
al journ
al, Legh Freem
an h
ad employed it
as
a politic
al org
an supporting Willi
am Jennings Bry
ant. Young Miller, who h
ad witnessed the struggle to found the st
ate
agricultur
al college, s
aw th
at there w
as
a need for
a public
ation devoted to the scientific
adv
ancement of
agricultur
al pr
actice. He
also decided to m
ake his new venture
apolitic
al. He
arr
anged to print his
Ranche and Range[LCCN:2007252185] on the printing press of the
Yakima Republic [LCCN:sn88085525] when it w
as idle. His p
aper soon m
ade
a profit
and he promptly moved from North Y
akim
a, W
ashington to Se
attle.
Not long
after moving to Se
attle in 1897, Miller Freem
an ch
anged the n
ame of his public
ation to the
Ranch. In 1903 he founded
Pacific Fisherman [LCCN:2008253152]. He sold the
Ranch for
a brief period between 1908-1910 to Leon
ard Fowler of Wen
atchee.
A discussion with
a business colle
ague led him to reconsider his decision
and to entert
ain the ide
a of st
arting
a region
al
agricultur
al p
aper fr
anchise. He bought b
ack the the
Ranch and ren
amed it the
Washington Farmer[LCCN:2008252689]. He
also purch
ased the
Oregon Agriculturalist and
Gem State Rural, ren
aming them the
Oregon Farmer[LCCN:sv 88089129]
and
Idaho Farmer. During this period he
also st
arted
Pacific Motorboat. The m
an
agement of the three
agricultur
al p
apers bec
ame very onerous
and Freem
an found th
at his true interest w
as in the industri
al p
apers. In 1915 Freem
an sold the three
agricultur
al p
apers to the publisher of the
Spokesman Review of Spok
ane, W
ashington.
note to R
alph: This W
ashington F
armer is the
The Washington farmer. (Yakima, Wash.) 1884-1899, but due to
an error in the LC d
at
ab
ase I w
as un
able to look up the number.There does seem to be
a record for it, though! It should not be confused with the l
ater W
ashington F
armer
According to
an oregon st
ate university record, the Oregon
Agricultur
alist merged with
another p
aper
and ch
anged its n
ame to "Oregon
agriculturist
and the rur
al Northwest" in
about 1896. I c
annot find
a record or number for this title.
Also found no
appropri
ate records or numbers for Gem St
ate Rur
al, Id
aho F
armer, or P
acific Motorbo
at. Much of the inform
ation for this ess
ay w
as t
aken from: Freem
an, Miller. The memoirs of Miller Freem
an 1875-1955. 1956 http://uw
ashington.worldc
at.org/oclc/8715532.
Essay Notes
Heuterm
an p 32: Y
akim
a Publishing comp
any (CP Wilcox, EH Libby, WH Wilcox, George N Tuesley) published the Y
akim
a Republic
and the R
anch, which "first c
ame off the Her
ald press J
anu
ary 18, 1894."
- There is a lot about the history of this paper in Heuterman's thesis.
Top
Research
- Heuterman. A history of newspapering in Yakima, Washington. 1961 masters thesis.
- Freeman, Miller. The memoirs of Miller Freeman 1875-1955. 1956 The founder of the Ranche and Range/The Ranch.
- N.W. Ayer & Son's American newspaper annual -- 1898 -- 832 Ranche and Range
- NDNP Candidate Title List (Appendix A1.2)# Chronicling America record (LOC) - Ranche and range. : (North Yakima, Wash.) 1897-1902 )
- Chronicling America record (LOC) - The ranch. (Seattle, Wash.) 1902-1914
- Chronicling America record (LOC) - The Washington Farmer (1914-1971)
- WorldCat record - Title of newspaper
- WSL record - Title of newspaper
- UW record - Title of newspaper
Notes
e.g. Evaluation of film is finished - see results below lrobinson, 2008/12/19 16:14 TopReel
- Filmed by: e.g. OCLC for UW
- Positives held by:
- Call Number:
- Library holds: e.g. Jan. 1, 1900 - Dec. 31, 1920
- Film condition: e.g. 1A position, targeted
- Negatives held by:
Evaluation
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